Which element is known for its antioxidant properties and heart health benefits?

Prepare for the AAFCS Nutrition and Wellness Certification Test with comprehensive study materials, including flashcards and multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Achieve exam success!

Selenium is recognized for its potent antioxidant properties, which play a crucial role in protecting cells from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. This mineral is an essential component of various enzymes, including glutathione peroxidases, which help neutralize harmful compounds in the body.

In addition to its antioxidant functions, selenium has been associated with heart health benefits. Research suggests that adequate selenium levels can support cardiovascular function by reducing inflammation and preventing the oxidation of cholesterol, which contributes to atherosclerosis.

Furthermore, selenium's involvement in regulating thyroid function and supporting immune health adds to its importance in overall wellness. While sodium, magnesium, and iron are important for various bodily functions, they do not have the same renowned antioxidant properties or specific benefits for heart health as selenium does.

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